Death and Immortality
in the Religions of the World
Edited by Paul and Linda Badham
Most of the world’s religions hold a belief in some form of life after death. The editors of this major anthology seek a global perspective on the importance of these beliefs, based on religion, psychical research, and the natural sciences.
Eleven chapters explore the afterlife teachings of religions around the world. In order to emphasize the diversity beliefs – even across particular belief systems – some contributors write from within the traditions, while others offer critical and alternate views. The chapters cover afterlife beliefs in African religions, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism while raising a number of important questions. Is a belief in an afterlife necessary to provide meaning to the here and now? Can science provide the means of affirming such beliefs?
A further four contributions address these questions directly, and critique the belief systems from the perspectives of philosophy and psychical research. The final chapter highlights the importance of research into states of consciousness during near-death and other mystical experiences.
Taken as a whole, the book constitutes the most valuable resource on the subject to date. The editors conclude that in some respects, a global perspective does emerge – particularly that human beings are more than just our bodies, but are “composed of a physical and nonphysical element.”
The contributors are all prominent international scholars, including Kofi Asare Opoku, Daniel Cohn-Sherbok, Thomas McGowan, Sulayman S. Nyang, Salih Tug, Mariasusai Dhavamony, R. Balasubramanian, Saeng Chandra-Ngarm, Bruce R. Reichenbach, Antony Flew, Arthur S. Berger, David Lorimer, and the editors themselves.
Paul Badham is Professor Emeritus of Theology and Religious Studies at the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David, where for over 20 years he directed an MA program in Death and Immortality. He is a former director of the Alister Hardy Religious Experience Research Centre, and author of a number of books on death, immortality, and assisted dying.
Linda Badham, PhD, studied Philosophy of Science at University of Wales Lampeter, and is a teacher of mathematics. She has written influential articles critiquing various afterlife concepts. They are the co-authors of the classic book on afterlife philosophy, theology, and psychical research, Immortality or Extinction?
CONTENTS
1 Death and Immortality in the Religions of the World: An Editorial Survey
PAUL AND LINDA BADHAM
2 Death and Immortality in the African Religious Heritage
KOFI ASARE OPOKU
3 Death and Immortality in the Jewish Tradition
DANIEL COHN-SHERBOK
4 The Christian Hope Today
PAUL BADHAM
5 Eschatology in Recent Catholic Thought
THOMAS MCGOWAN
6 The Teaching of the Quran Concerning Life After Death
SULAYMAN S. NYANG
7 Death and Immortality in Islamic Thought
SALIH TUG
8 Death and Immortality in Hinduism
MARIASUSAI DHAVAMONY
9 The Advaita View of Death and Immortality
R. BALASUBRAMANIAN
10 Life, Death, and the Deathless in Theravada Buddhism
SAENG CHANDRA-NGARM
11 Buddhism, Karma, and Immortality
BRUCE R. REICHENBACH
12 A Naturalistic Case for Extinction
LINDA BADHAM
13 The Logic of Mortality
ANTONY FLEW
14 A Critical Outline of the Prima Facie Evidence for Survival
ARTHUR S. BERGER
15 Current Western Attitudes to Death and Survival
DAVID LORIMER
Contributors
Index